Coping and academic burnout in Mexico, university risk profiles

Main Article Content

Maricela Osorio-Guzmán
Elisa Macías-Vazquez
Carlos Prado-Romero

Abstract

Academic burnout affects university students who are going through a crucial stage of development. The objective of this study was to analyze the effect of coping styles on burnout, its prevalence, and vulnerable profiles in a sample of university students from a public institution in central Mexico. Relevant groups were compared, and the relationship between variables was analyzed. 56.6 % had low/ no burnout levels, while 14 % had high/very high levels. Three vulnerable profiles were identified: being female, being in the first semesters, and studying health-related degrees. Significant relationships were found between burnout and coping. Negative self-focus and problem-solving focus explained 13.4 % of the variance [F(2.1729) = 135.101; p = .000]. Greater use of the former and less use of the latter indicated higher levels of burnout. The need to design preventive programs promoting adaptive coping strategies is emphasized.

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Section

Segunda Sección: Estudios e Investigaciones

Author Biographies

Maricela Osorio-Guzmán, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

Psicóloga, Doctora en Ciencias Psicológicas y Pedagógicas. Psicología de la Salud, prevención del riesgo
individual y social. Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II (Italia). Académica e investigadora de Psicología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala. H5: 18. Correo electrónico: maricela.osorio@iztacala.unam.mx Orcid: 0000-0001-7798-5301.

Elisa Macías-Vazquez, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

Psicóloga, Maestra en Psicología. Universidad de las Américas. Doctorante en psicología de la salud. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala. H5: 0. Correo electrónico: elisa.macias.v@gmail.com Orcid: 0009-0006-6510-4929.

Carlos Prado-Romero, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

Psicólogo, Doctor en Psicología y Salud, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Académico de la
carrera de Psicología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala. H5: 8. Correo electrónico: carlos.prado@iztacala.unam.mx Orcid: 0000-0003-0809-0672.

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