Ausência paterna na infância: viver em pessoas com doença mental
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(analítico)
O objetivo do estudo foi compreender os fenômenos que emergem da vivência da ausência paterna na infância do adulto com diagnóstico de doença mental. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida por meio da
análise qualitativa das narrativas coletadas em oito entrevistas semiestruturadas, realizadas em quatro mulheres e quatro homens. Os resultados são apresentados de acordo com as seis categorias que emergiram da análise: universo da ausência, medo e incerteza, representação e idealização do pai, tristeza e solidão, estigma e diferença e ícone do substituto. Baseado em descobertas, a ausência do pai na infância de pessoas com transtorno mental provoca sentimentos e cognições de depressão, estigmatização, solidão e falta de proteção, os quais estão associados a experiências dolorosas e convidam a aprofundar sua compreensão e abordagem terapêutica.
Palavras-chave: Relação pai-filho, paternidade, privação parental, pesquisa qualitativa, transtorno mental.
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