Caracterização psicossocial e criminológica de adolescentes chilenos com comportamentos sexuais abusivos
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O objetivo deste estudo foi caracterizar as variáveis psicossociais e criminológicas associadas a adolescentes que desenvolvem comportamentos sexuais abusivos, dependendo da idade das vítimas. A partir de um delineamento transversal não experimental com características descritivas e correlacionais, foi analisado o histórico psicossocial e criminológico de 232 adolescentes do sexo masculino que praticaram comportamento sexual abusivo. Os resultados indicam diferenças estatísticas significativas entre os adolescentes que cometem abuso sexual contra menores e os que cometem contra vítimas de idade semelhante, tanto em variáveis psicossociais (histórico escolar e histórico de vitimizações) quanto em variáveis criminológicas (contexto de comportamento sexual abusivo e relacionamento adolescente-vítima). Por fim, os resultados são discutidos em relação às evidências internacionais e as implicações da geração de conhecimentos na área.
Palavras-chave: Ofensa sexual, vítima, adolescência, comportamento social, violência.
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